Calvin cycle Transitional Reasoning Practice

Biology · Cellular Energetics · Biology · Photosynthesis

1 Biology practice questions on Calvin cycle. Questions that build towards applied reasoning.

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Questions

  1. 1.

    A research team investigating the Calvin cycle in an isolated chloroplast suspension tracks the steady-state concentrations of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) and 3-phosphoglycerate (3-PGA) under continuous illumination. When an experimental variable is altered suddenly, the concentration of 3-PGA surges sharply within seconds, accompanied by a rapid decrease in the concentration of RuBP. Based on the biochemical pathway of photosynthetic carbon fixation, which alteration best accounts for this observed shift?

    • A) Drastically decreasing the carbon dioxide concentration in the suspension medium
    • B) Selectively inhibiting the carboxylase activity of the enzyme RuBisCO
    • C) Elevating the temperature beyond the thermal denaturation point of RuBisCO
    • D) Abruptly extinguishing the light source while maintaining a continuous supply of carbon dioxide

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