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Mole conversions (mass, particles, gas volume at STP)

Chemistry • The Mole • Knowledge-Based • 5 questions

Mole conversions (mass, particles, gas volume at STP) Knowledge-Based Download PDF

Chemistry · The Mole & Stoichiometry · Chemistry · The Mole

5 Chemistry practice questions on Mole conversions (mass, particles, gas volume at STP). Questions that assess core concepts and understanding.

Questions

  1. 1.

    What is the mass, in grams, of a sample containing 1.204×10241.204 \times 10^{24} molecules of sulfur trioxide (SO3\text{SO}_3)? (Molar mass of SO3=80.0 g/mol\text{SO}_3 = 80.0\text{ g/mol}; Avogadro's number = 6.02×1023 molecules/mol6.02 \times 10^{23}\text{ molecules/mol})

    • A) 40.0 g
    • B) 80.0 g
    • C) 160 g
    • D) 320 g
  2. 2.

    What is the mass of a 5.60 L sample of carbon monoxide gas (CO) measured at standard temperature and pressure (STP)? (Molar mass of CO = 28.0 g/mol; molar volume of an ideal gas at STP = 22.4 L/mol)

    • A) 1.25 g
    • B) 3.50 g
    • C) 7.00 g
    • D) 112 g
  3. 3.

    What volume does a sample containing 9.03×10239.03 \times 10^{23} molecules of nitrogen gas (N2\text{N}_2) occupy at standard temperature and pressure (STP)? (Avogadro's number = 6.02×1023 molecules/mol6.02 \times 10^{23}\text{ molecules/mol}; molar volume of an ideal gas at STP = 22.4 L/mol22.4\text{ L/mol})

    • A) 14.9 L
    • B) 22.4 L
    • C) 33.6 L
    • D) 67.2 L
  4. 4.

    How many total atoms are contained in a 5.60 L sample of methane gas (CH4\text{CH}_4) measured at standard temperature and pressure (STP)? (Molar volume at STP = 22.4 L/mol; Avogadro's number = 6.02×1023 particles/mol6.02 \times 10^{23}\text{ particles/mol})

    • A) 1.51×10231.51 \times 10^{23} atoms
    • B) 3.01×10233.01 \times 10^{23} atoms
    • C) 7.53×10237.53 \times 10^{23} atoms
    • D) 3.01×10243.01 \times 10^{24} atoms
  5. 5.

    What volume does a 66.0 g sample of carbon dioxide gas (CO2) occupy at standard temperature and pressure (STP)? (Molar mass of CO2 = 44.0 g/mol; molar volume of an ideal gas at STP = 22.4 L/mol)

    • A) 14.9 L
    • B) 22.4 L
    • C) 44.8 L
    • D) 33.6 L