Chromosomes and chromatin Knowledge-Based Practice

Biology · Molecular Genetics · Biology · DNA Structure & Replication

1 Biology practice questions on Chromosomes and chromatin. Questions that assess core concepts and understanding.

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Questions

  1. 1.

    Which of the following statements correctly describes the structural composition of a eukaryotic nucleosome core particle?

    • A) It consists of a single loop of double-stranded DNA wrapped around an octamer formed by eight distinct types of core histone proteins.
    • B) It consists of approximately 147 base pairs of DNA wrapped around an octamer composed of two copies each of histones H2A, H2B, H3, and H4.
    • C) It consists of negatively charged histone proteins that bind directly to positively charged nitrogenous bases in the major groove of DNA.
    • D) It consists of an RNA-protein scaffold that permanently anchors condensed heterochromatin fibers to the nuclear envelope.

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