Ions Transitional Reasoning Practice

Chemistry · Atomic Structure · Chemistry · Atoms & Subatomic Particles

1 Chemistry practice questions on Ions. Questions that build towards applied reasoning.

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  1. 1.

    A laboratory analysis determines that the neutral atom BB possesses 18 electrons and 20 neutrons. Two monoatomic ions, A2+A^{2+} and C−C^{-}, are found to be isoelectronic with atom BB, meaning that all three species contain the identical total number of electrons. Based on this information, which of the following statements accurately compares these species?

    • A) Species A2+A^{2+} contains 20 protons in its nucleus, whereas species C−C^{-} contains 17 protons.
    • B) Species A2+A^{2+} has fewer protons than electrons because it carries a positive charge.
    • C) Species C−C^{-} was formed when a neutral atom released one electron to achieve stability.
    • D) Species A2+A^{2+} and C−C^{-} belong to the same chemical element because they share the same electron count.

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