Average atomic mass Transitional Reasoning Practice

Chemistry · Atomic Structure · Chemistry · Atoms & Subatomic Particles

1 Chemistry practice questions on Average atomic mass. Questions that build towards applied reasoning.

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  1. 1.

    A planetary rover analyzes a soil sample containing the element boron, which naturally consists of only two stable isotopes: 10B^{10}\text{B} with an atomic mass of 10.01 amu10.01\text{ amu} and 11B^{11}\text{B} with an atomic mass of 11.01 amu11.01\text{ amu}. If high-precision spectrometry determines that the average atomic mass of boron in the sample is 10.81 amu10.81\text{ amu}, what is the percent abundance of the 11B^{11}\text{B} isotope in this sample?

    • A) 20.0%
    • B) 80.0%
    • C) 50.0%
    • D) 81.0%

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