Modals (can / should / must) Kazanım Test Çöz

Sorular

1. 1.

   Look at the data on home security measures: • Smart Lock System: Prevents unauthorized entry (100% safe). • Leaving Spare Key Under Mat: High risk of burglary (80% unsafe). Which sentence gives the most appropriate advice?

   • A) Homeowners ought to hide keys under door mats regularly.
   • B) Homeowners shouldn't use smart lock systems for security.
   • C) Homeowners shouldn't leave keys under mats; instead, they should install smart locks.
   • D) Homeowners must leave all doors unlocked during vacations.
2. 2.

   Examine the sibling study problem: • Problem: Anna cannot concentrate on her homework when Tom plays video games in the same room. • Suggestion: Tom plays in the living room after Anna finishes her homework. Which sentence best formulates the polite suggestion?

   • A) Why don't you play video games in the living room so that Anna can study in peace?
   • B) Tom must never play video games anywhere in the house.
   • C) Anna should stop studying and play video games instead.
   • D) Why doesn't Tom shout louder while Anna is reading?
3. 3.

   Read the house exchange offer: • City Loft: High energy costs, no balcony, close to offices. • Suburban Villa: Low energy costs (solar), 2 balconies, 30 km to offices. Which option provides an accurate comparison?

   • A) The city loft is more energy-efficient than the suburban villa.
   • B) The suburban villa is closer to office buildings than the loft.
   • C) The suburban villa has fewer balconies than the city loft.
   • D) The city loft is closer to work, but it is less eco-friendly than the villa.
4. 4.

   Look at the family relationship survey summary: • Families having regular family dinners: 88% report strong emotional bonds. • Families rarely eating together: 32% report strong emotional bonds. Which statement is supported by the evidence?

   • A) Having dinner together weakens family relationships.
   • B) Families who eat together regularly tend to have stronger bonds.
   • C) Eating meals separately makes family communication better.
   • D) Regular dinners have no effect on family communication.
5. 5.

   Read the house maintenance checklist: • Roof leaking: Urgent repair needed. • Garden fence: Painted last week (Fixed). Which sentence expresses the correct urgent necessity?

   • A) They must paint the garden fence again today.
   • B) They don't have to fix the roof because it is not leaking.
   • C) They need to repair the roof as soon as possible.
   • D) The family shouldn't repair anything in their house.
6. 6.

   Look at the comparison of two neighbourhood environments: • Green Valley: Safe, low traffic, distant from shops. • Central Plaza: Crowded, heavy traffic, right next to shopping malls. Which sentence provides a well-reasoned evaluation?

   • A) Central Plaza is safer for young children than Green Valley.
   • B) Green Valley is suitable for families who want a quiet and safe environment.
   • C) Families who want easy shopping should move to Green Valley.
   • D) Central Plaza has less traffic and fewer crowds than Green Valley.
7. 7.

   Read the family decision rules: • Moving to a new house: Requires agreement of all family members. • Father: Yes | Mother: Yes | Daughter: No What is the logical outcome according to the rule?

   • A) The family cannot move yet because they haven't reached full agreement.
   • B) The family will move immediately since the daughter agrees.
   • C) The family must pack their bags although the mother said no.
   • D) The father can decide alone without asking other members.
8. 8.

   Look at the generational gap survey results: • Grandparents: Prefer quiet farmhouses, value face-to-face talks. • Grandchildren: Prefer smart city flats, value high-speed internet. Which of the following is true based on the survey?

   • A) Grandchildren are interested in living on quiet farms without internet.
   • B) Grandparents would rather live in smart city flats than in farmhouses.
   • C) Grandparents value online communication more than direct conversation.
   • D) While grandparents enjoy rural life, grandchildren prefer modern urban living.
9. 9.

   Examine the daily chores distribution chart: • Peter: Vacuuming the living room (Completed 100%) • Sam: Washing the dishes (Not started 0%) Which sentence accurately reports their progress?

   • A) Peter hasn't vacuumed the living room yet.
   • B) Sam has already finished washing the dishes.
   • C) Peter has already cleaned the room, but Sam hasn't washed the dishes yet.
   • D) Both Peter and Sam have completed their duties on time.
10. 10.

    Look at the characteristics of eco-friendly and traditional homes: • Eco-home: Solar panels, rainwater collector, zero waste system. • Traditional home: Grid electricity, standard plumbing, high waste. Which sentence best evaluates the eco-home?

    • A) Traditional homes produce less waste than eco-homes.
    • B) An eco-home is more sustainable because it uses renewable resources.
    • C) Eco-homes use more grid electricity than traditional houses.
    • D) Living in a traditional home is more environmentally friendly.
11. 11.

    Read the family conflict record: • Conflict: Daughter wants to study in quiet; brother plays loud music. • Agreement: Brother will wear headphones while his sister is studying. Which sentence accurately shows the condition of their agreement?

    • A) If the brother wears headphones, his sister can study without noise.
    • B) The sister will study in noise if her brother turns off the music.
    • C) Unless the brother wears headphones, the sister can concentrate easily.
    • D) If the sister listens to loud music, the brother must wear headphones.
12. 12.

    Check the house features: • Studio apartment: 1 room, low maintenance, ideal for single persons. • Villa: 6 rooms, large garden, requires constant maintenance. Which of the following is correct?

    • A) A studio apartment is much more difficult to clean than a villa.
    • B) A villa requires less maintenance than a small studio apartment.
    • C) A studio apartment is more spacious than a six-room villa.
    • D) Maintaining a studio apartment is easier than taking care of a villa.
13. 13.

    Read the notes about household budget problems: • Electricity bill: Increased by 40% due to leaving lights on. • Solution: Turn off unnecessary lights and unplug devices. Which sentence accurately expresses the obligation to solve this problem?

    • A) Family members don't need to turn off the lights.
    • B) Family members must keep all electronic devices plugged in.
    • C) Family members must save energy in order to reduce high bills.
    • D) Family members shouldn't care about their electricity expenses.
14. 14.

    Look at the family evening habits: • Digital screen time: 0 hours after 8 PM • Board games and book reading: 8 PM - 9:30 PM What is the most accurate summary of their evening routine?

    • A) The family always uses smartphones late at night.
    • B) The family prefers spending quality time together to looking at screens.
    • C) The family never reads books or plays games together.
    • D) The family members would rather watch TV than talk.
15. 15.

    Read the house description details: • Cottage: Built of stone, located in a quiet village, warm fireplace. • Skyscraper Penthouse: Glass walls, 45th floor, crowded downtown. Which sentence correctly connects these living styles?

    • A) A cottage offers a traditional countryside life, whereas a penthouse represents high-rise urban living.
    • B) Both cottages and penthouses are located in crowded city centers.
    • C) A penthouse is built of traditional stone in order to stay warm.
    • D) A cottage has glass walls because it is on the 45th floor.
16. 16.

    Examine the sibling communication rules: 1. Listen without interrupting. (Positive) 2. Shout when you disagree. (Negative) 3. Respect personal boundaries. (Positive) Which of the following expresses the correct advice for siblings?

    • A) Siblings should interrupt each other during conversations.
    • B) Siblings must shout loudly when they have a disagreement.
    • C) Siblings shouldn't respect each other's personal space.
    • D) Siblings shouldn't shout at each other during a disagreement.
17. 17.

    Look at the family living preferences data: • Parents: Prefer detached houses with large gardens (85%) • Teenagers: Prefer modern city flats close to youth centers (90%) Which of the following statements is supported by the data?

    • A) Teenagers would rather live in suburban houses with gardens than in flats.
    • B) Parents dislike living in detached houses with green spaces.
    • C) Most teenagers prefer living in central apartments to living in detached houses.
    • D) Neither parents nor teenagers want to live in comfortable homes.
18. 18.

    Read the problem and the recommended solution: • Problem: Two brothers share a small bedroom and argue about clutter. • Advice: They should establish clear rules and tidy up their own desks. Which sentence expresses the correct logical relationship?

    • A) The brothers share a small room, so they ought to make rules to prevent arguments.
    • B) The brothers make rules because they never argue about their room.
    • C) The brothers should fight although their bedroom is very small.
    • D) The brothers tidy their room, but they must buy a new house immediately.
19. 19.

    Read the house features and complete the sentence: • Flat A: 120 m², $800 rent, in the city center (noisy) • Flat B: 120 m²,$500 rent, in the suburbs (peaceful) According to the information, Flat B is _ _ _ _ Flat A.

    • A) more expensive and noisier than
    • B) smaller and less peaceful than
    • C) cheaper and quieter than
    • D) closer to the city center than
20. 20.

    Look at the family chore schedule and choose the correct sentence: • Father: Cleans the garage (Necessary / Mandatory) • Mother: Cooks dinner (Necessary / Mandatory) • Son: Waters the plants (Optional / Not necessary) Which of the following statements is correct according to the notes?

    • A) The son must water the plants every day.
    • B) The son doesn't have to water the plants.
    • C) The father doesn't need to clean the garage.
    • D) The mother shouldn't cook dinner for the family.

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