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PERSONAL LIFE Konu Anlatımı

MEB · 4. Sınıf · İngilizce · PERSONAL LIFE

4. Sınıf İngilizce dersi PERSONAL LIFE konu anlatımı.

Konu ve kazanımlar

Pupils can organise simple new verbal content on “personal life with physical appearances and personality; clothing and clothing preferences; hobbies and abilities now and in the past; weather; comparisons” by speaking accurately, efficiently, and authentically.

Konu anlatımı notları

  1. Talking About Appearance and Personality

    When we introduce ourselves or talk about friends, we use simple descriptive words to share how someone looks and how they behave.

    Appearance (How we look):

    • Height and Build: tall, short, slim.
    • Hair and Eyes: curly dark hair, straight blonde hair, big brown eyes.

    Personality (How we act):

    • friendly, kind, helpful, cheerful, quiet.

    Example Sentences:

    • My best friend Aylin is tall and has wavy brown hair.
    • She is very kind and helpful because she shares her coloured pencils with everyone.

    Matching Clothes with the Weather

    We often explain what we wear based on the weather outside. When speaking, connecting the weather condition to clothing items helps us express daily choices clearly.

    Common Connections:

    • Sunny and hot: T-shirt, shorts, sunglasses, cap.
    • Rainy and wet: raincoat, boots, umbrella.
    • Cold and snowy: heavy coat, woollen scarf, gloves, warm beanie.

    Example Speaking Model:

    "Today the weather is freezing and snowy in Erzurum. I prefer wearing my thick blue coat and warm gloves when I go outdoors."

    What Can You Do?

    We use can to talk about our abilities right now, and could or past time expressions when talking about what we learned to do as we grew up.

    • Present ability: "I can ride a bicycle and swim fast."
    • Past ability / Growth: "Two years ago, I couldn't ride a bike, but now I can ride it easily."

    Expressing Hobbies:

    We can talk about the activities we enjoy in our free time using words like like, love, or enjoy:

    • "In my free time, I love playing chess with my grandfather."
    • "My brother enjoys drawing cartoons and painting."

    Making Simple Comparisons

    When describing two people, things, or places, we add -er than to short adjectives:

    • taller than — "Mert is taller than his little brother."
    • warmer than — "Antalya is warmer than Ankara today."
    • faster than — "A cheetah is faster than a horse."

    Organising Your Spoken Description:

    1. Start with a greeting and an introduction: "Hello! This is my cousin Selim."
    2. Describe appearance and character: "He is friendly and shorter than me."
    3. Mention hobbies or abilities: "He can play the guitar very well."
    4. Add clothing or weather: "Today it is cool, so he is wearing a green jumper."