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PERSONAL LIFE Konu Anlatımı

MEB · 4. Sınıf · İngilizce · PERSONAL LIFE

4. Sınıf İngilizce dersi PERSONAL LIFE konu anlatımı.

Konu ve kazanımlar

Pupils can select and use the target vocabulary of the current content about “personal life with physical appearances and personality; clothing and clothing preferences; hobbies and abilities now and in the past; weather; comparisons” accurately, authentically, spontaneously, and naturally and use it appropriately and effectively when communicating with others.

Konu anlatımı notları

  1. Who Are Our Friends?

    When we talk about our friends and family, we can describe their physical appearance (how they look) and their personality (how they act).

    Physical Appearance

    • Height and Build: tall, short, slim
    • Hair: straight hair, curly hair, dark hair, blonde hair
    • Eyes: brown eyes, green eyes, blue eyes

    Example: My best friend Melis is tall and has curly brown hair.

    Personality Words

    • Kind: friendly and nice to others
    • Helpful: likes helping people with their work
    • Cheerful: always smiling and happy

    Example: Ali is very helpful. He always shares his pencils with his classmates.

    Dressing for the Weather

    The weather changes every season, and we choose our clothes according to the temperature and sky.

    Weather Words

    • Sunny and warm: A bright day with sunshine.
    • Rainy and wet: Water drops falling from the clouds.
    • Snowy and cold: Snowflakes falling and freezing temperatures.
    • Windy: Strong air blowing outside.

    Clothing Preferences

    • On sunny days, we wear a T-shirt, shorts, and a cap.
    • On rainy days, we need an umbrella, a raincoat, and boots.
    • On cold and snowy days, we prefer a warm coat, a scarf, and gloves.

    Example: It is rainy today, so I am wearing my yellow raincoat and carrying an umbrella.

    What Can We Do?

    We all have different hobbies and special talents. We use can to talk about our abilities right now, and could to talk about what we were able to do in the past.

    Popular Hobbies

    • Playing chess or board games
    • Riding a bicycle in the park
    • Drawing pictures and painting
    • Playing a musical instrument (guitar, piano, flute)

    Talking About Abilities

    • Now: "I can play the guitar very well."
    • In the past: "When I was six years old, I could swim in the pool."

    Remember: When we describe what we enjoy doing in our free time, we can say: "I like painting pictures because it is fun and creative."

    Who Is Taller? Who Is Faster?

    When we look at two people, objects, or days, we can compare them by adding -er than to short adjectives.

    Comparison Rules

    • tall → taller than: "Efe is taller than Kerem."
    • fast → faster than: "A cheetah is faster than a turtle."
    • cold → colder than: "Winter is colder than spring."

    Reading a Comparison Chart

    Look at the information about two classmates:

    • Selin: Age 10, Height: 140 cm, Running speed: 12 km/h
    • Deniz: Age 9, Height: 135 cm, Running speed: 10 km/h

    By reading the clues, we can make true sentences:

    • Selin is older than Deniz.
    • Selin is taller than Deniz.
    • Selin is faster than Deniz.