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HOMES & HOUSES & THE NEIGHBOURHOOD Konu Anlatımı

MEB · 4. Sınıf · İngilizce · HOMES & HOUSES & THE NEIGHBOURHOOD

4. Sınıf İngilizce dersi HOMES & HOUSES & THE NEIGHBOURHOOD konu anlatımı.

Konu ve kazanımlar

Pupils can bring information about the current content on “homes, houses and the neighbourhood with life on the seaside; sea/marine animals and their habitats: activities of sea/marine animals: dangers for sea/marine animals; types of houses by the water” through skimming(looking quickly at) the audio-visual elements and reading the content very quickly.

Konu anlatımı notları

  1. Homes by the Sea

    People live in different types of houses near the water. The seaside is a wonderful place with fresh air and lovely views.

    • Stilt house: A house built on wooden or metal poles over the water to stay safe from high waves.
    • Lighthouse: A tall tower with a bright light that guides ships safely to the shore at night.
    • Seaside cottage: A small, cosy home near the beach where families enjoy coastal life.
    • Houseboat: A floating home that stays on the water.

    These houses are specially designed to protect people from strong sea winds and water.

    Amazing Sea Creatures

    The ocean is full of life! Different sea animals live in special areas called habitats.

    • Dolphins: Clever animals that swim together in the open sea and jump above the waves.
    • Sea Turtles: Gentle animals that swim long distances and lay their eggs on sandy beaches.
    • Clownfish: Small, colourful fish that make their homes inside warm coral reefs.
    • Seals: Animals that rest on rocky shores and dive deep into cool waters to catch fish.

    Every marine animal has a habitat that gives it food, shelter, and safety.

    Daily Activities and Threats

    Marine animals stay busy every day, but they also face serious dangers.

    What do sea animals do?

    • They swim swiftly through the water.
    • They hunt for small fish and plants.
    • They hide in sea caves and colourful corals to stay safe from predators.

    What are the dangers?

    • Plastic rubbish: Bottles and plastic bags in the water can harm turtles and fish.
    • Water pollution: Dirty water harms corals and makes marine animals sick.
    • Lost fishing nets: Dangerous nets trap sea creatures.

    Keeping the beaches and seas clean helps all sea animals live safely!

    Reading Quickly for Clues

    When you explore a new topic about the sea and seaside homes, you do not need to read every single word slowly. You can find information quickly!

    1. Look at the pictures (Skimming): Check the photos, signs, and labels around the text. They show you the main idea in seconds.
    2. Search for key words (Scanning): Move your eyes quickly over the sentences to find words like turtle, ocean, danger, or cottage.
    3. Make simple predictions: Ask yourself: Is this text about a friendly animal or an interesting seaside home?

    Using pictures and key words together makes you a confident and fast reader!